Poland should move away from fossil fuels faster
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– The problem of the Polish energy sector is, in fact, that we live in a world of myths. We believe that coal it is enough for us for many years, that is on the basis of our guarantor energy security. If so, why do we buy coal from Russia? There was a moment when we imported 20 million tons per year, now it was about 9.5 million tons. So it is so that we call this coal a safety sign – emphasizing that you provide news for business dr hab. Eng. Zbigniew Karaczun, expert of the Climate Coalition and professor at the Warsaw University of Life Sciences.
Data cited by Climate Coalition that only in 2020, it imported 6.5 million tons of crude oil, 9.5 million tons of coal and 10 billion m3 of natural gas from Russia. The very value of the oil and coal purchased from Russia in recent years up to PLN 730 billion, while the value of the gas contract for this raw material is not public. Experts emphasize that in the light of the Russian aggression against Ukraine, the Polish procedure for importing these raw materials should be followed. To make it necessary, unfortunately, you will have to introduce changes in the decarbonization and transformation process.
– We should have a joint, supra-political program Transformationas would be the case, for example, in Denmark. A program that will take into account the achievement of obtaining it is neutral not until 2040 later, what future and next in the next 30 years to go to. That it be treated as a social contract that will be implemented regardless of who will rule Poland. To the way, so that we can deal with the only problem of Poland’s exclusive power from importing energy resources from outside – assesses the expert of the Energy Coalition.
In the short term, it should be replaced by development prosumer energy. Ten segments in recent years experiencing a real revolution in the real promotion of the secular style, but from this segment. The system of settlement of prosumers who put energy into the grid and use it during the periods of work in micro-installations will change.
– Prosumer energy may have a chance to start creating layers that have a chance to take advantage of the possibility of taking advantage of this system. We need a program to support the construction sector of the energy sector for the energy sector, the municipal sector, the private housing sector, as well as for housing cooperatives and communities, because they can contribute to the investment – says Dr. Eng. Zbigniew Karaczun.
According to PTPREE data, at the end of 2021, the number of micro-installations of pro-installations connected to the distribution network in Poland reached 854 thousand, and their capacity has already been confirmed by 6 GW.
– At the moment, there is money in the market that people want to get a large number. So if we could combine some of the master’s solutions by the government with private savings, it could be done, it could be done with an incredible development effect energy sources for command purposes – says a professor at the Warsaw University of Life Sciences. – A second area that can be entered immediately for the new UI management tool. The energy demand over time is not the same – we have highs and lows. Therefore, now to move on now to start using the grid for energy periods when we now have to declines. Thanks to this, we would not have to turn on the power yet, when anybody was who. It would also be a high energy content.
The Climate Coalition expert also says that in Poland from an unsolved problem that delays the process decarbonizationthe issue of thermal modernization of construction remains. According to the data of the Commission, in the scale of the entire EU it is responsible for approx. 40 percent. Energy consumption. In turn, there are over 5.5 million ships, of which a definite sale (approx. 5 million houses, single-family houses, 70% of which do not meet the standards effectiveness. On average, every third is not even luminous. In last year’s Rockwool reform (“Renovation of the renovation as a chance for Poland’s development after the pandemic”), the party calculated that thermomodernization of several million Polish houses would allow each economy up to 6.8 billion m3 of natural gas per year.
– Therefore, so that you can continue to do such solutions, as well as reap the benefits of creating new solutions and creating new solutions. The ideas shown here are that these services have a system that is to have access to systems that are to be performed as elements of pumped-storage power, because the heights that can be made are available – says Dr. Eng. Zbigniew Karaczun. – We also have agriculture with a huge potential for the development of biogas plants. This is a project that we have been talking about in Poland for 20 years, but we have not done anything to make it grow. So there are many places where we could continue renewable energy and conversion.
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