18.2 billion cubic meters of water withdrawal from water resources in Turkey in 2020
Municipalities, villages, manufacturing industry works, thermal power plants, organized industrial zones (OIZ) and mining enterprises 18.2 billion cubic meters of water in 2020, directly from water resources.
The Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK) has announced the 2020 comprehensive water and wastewater review.
Accordingly, a total of 18.2 billion cubic meters of water was taken from water sources in Turkey last year, of which 9.8 billion cubic meters was for cooling purposes.
While 56 percent, 56 percent, 22.9 percent of the water is underground and 20.9 percent is surface water, 43.8 percent of the water is obtained from fresh water sources in 2018, while one hundred 56 percent is obtained from the sea in 2020. , 22.5 percent underground and 21.5 percent surface water, a total of 44 percent was obtained from fresh water resources. Last year, 93.9 of the sea water was procured for purpose.
Of water resources, 44.9 percent of water from source to water source is thermal power plants, 35.3 percent is municipalities, 15.3 percent is manufacturing industry business industry, 2.2 percent is villages, 1.4 percent is water sources. mining enterprises and 0.9 percent were provided by OIZs. In 2020, 45.4 percent thermal power plants, 35.6 percent industry, 14.2 percent manufacturing works, 2.3 percent villages, 1.5 percent mining enterprises and 1 was obtained by OSBs.
Of the fresh water resources, in 2020, 80 municipalities, 7.8 percent manufacturing industry workplaces, 5.2 percent villages, 4.7 percent mining enterprises and OIZs and 1.4 percent thermal power stations are provided.
3 billion cubic meters of water was taken from the fire to the environment
Directly to the environment was 153 billion cubic meters of wastewater, 9.5 billion cubic meters of which was cooling water per year.
76.6 percent of the wastewater in question goes to the seas, 19.3 percent to rivers, 1.1 percent to dams, 1% to septic tanks, 0.4 percent to lakes/ponds and 0.2 percent. According to the other, 1.4 percent is a finished area for receiving environments. In the water of wastewater to the sea 80 had disappeared from its water.
In 2018, 51 percent of the total waste water was thermal power plants, 30,8 percent municipalities, 14,7 percent manufacturing industry works, 1.6 percent OIZs and 1.1 percent mining enterprises, 0 percent ,8 of them were preferred by the villages directly to the receiving environments.
In 2020, 52.2 percent of the total waste water is from thermal power plants, 30.9 percent from municipalities, 13.4% from manufacturing industry, 1.6 percent from OIZs and 1.1 percent from miners. businesses, 0.8 percent’ in images belonging directly to the receiving environments by the villages.
Except for the cooling water, 7 of them were purified from their water.
Last year, 62 percent of 38 waste water was created by cooling water, and cooling water by percent was waste water. 7 of the water that heats the water outside was purified.
Serving 98.8 percent of the population with drinking water
2018 In Turkey, to be 100% in the municipality, 6 percent, 99 percent, in the village 4, 98.6 enough for their body to cook. In 2020, 98.7 percent of it in the municipality and 99.3 percent of it in the village, a total of 98 percent, reaches service with drinking and utility water.
It was put into service for 89.3 percent of the population with its sewerage system.
In Turkey, in 2018, 90.7 percent of the services in the municipality and 55.5 percent of the village are with rain water, with a total body of 88.5. Last year, 91.1 percent of the municipality and the village accounted for 1, hundreds of hundred,3 percent with service transportation.
In Turkey, in 2018, waste of 5% of the water of hundreds of people, 7 percent of the municipality, 10.2 percent of the village, 74 percent of the total, was treated. In 2020, the waters of 77.7 percent of the municipality and 13.1 percent of the village green, a total of 74 percent, were treated.
According to the results of the 2020 Municipal Water Statistics Survey applied to all municipalities, 1387 of 1389 are for service with drinking and utility water. 6.5 billion cubic meters of water withdrawal from water resources to drinking and utility water resources by municipalities. 40.9 percent was obtained from dams, 29.3 percent from wells, 15.6 percent from beds, 10.1 percent from rivers and 4 percent from lakes, ponds or seas.
1362 of the 1389 municipalities in question were put into service with their sewerage system. Of the 5 billion cubic meters of wastewater collected through the sewage system, 49 percent goes to the river, 38 percent to the sea, 3.1 percent to the dam, 1.3 percent to the lake-pond, 0.4 percent to the land, and 0.4 percent to the land. to environments 7.5 is another receiver than 5.
3.9 billion cubic meters of a total of 6.5 billion cubic meters of water from the sources was treated in drinking and utility treatment facilities. 93.1 percent of this water is conventional, 67 percent is developed, and 0.2 percent is not applied.
4.4 billion cubic meters of 5 billion cubic meters of waste water obtained from sewage was treated in wastewater treatment. Thereupon, natural purification was applied to 7 percent of 50, 27.1 percent, 21.9 percent and 0.3 percent.
Of the treated wastewater, 46.4 goes to the river, 42.8 percent to the sea, 3 percent to the dam, 1.2 percent to the lake-pond, 0.3 percent to the land and 6.2 percent to the usage area. Received media. 1.6 of the wastewater treated by the municipalities can be used as industrial or grown.
Average amount of water per person in municipalities is 228 liters
The average amount of water per person in the drinking and utility water center by the municipalities was 228 liters. In the big three, it was determined that the daily average water per capita was 246 liters for Istanbul and 221 liters for İzmir.
The average amount of wastewater per user with the sewage system was calculated by the municipalities as 189 liters. In the big three, the average daily water amount was recorded as 248 liters for Istanbul, 151 liters for Ankara and 174 liters for İzmir.
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