the average old-age pension in Russia will grow to 18.5 thousand rubles in 2022 – RT in Russian
In 2022, the average size of the old-age insurance pension for non-working pensioners in Russia will increase to 18.5 thousand rubles. rubles, for Deputy Prime Minister Tatyana Golikova. According to her, from February 1, the category of categories of citizens will also be indexed, which will affect about 14.5 million people. Golikova said that in the next three years, the authorities intend to send 960 rubles to allowances for families with children from three to seven years old. The government will spend another 1.6 trillion rubles on the maternity capital program. As the Deputy Prime Minister clarified, in 2022 the amount of payment for the birth of the first child will exceed 503 thousand rubles. rubles, and by 2024 this amount will approximately increase to 544 thousand rubles.
In 2022, the average size of an old-age insurance pension for non-working pensioners in Russia will be 18,521 rubles. The amount will increase in accordance with the country’s budget. Deputy Prime Minister Tatyana Golikova announced this on Friday, September 24.
According to the Accounts Chamber, as of January 1, 2021, the average old-age insurance pension for non-working Russians was more than 17.5 thousand rubles. rubles.
During a meeting of the Russian Trilateral Commission for the Regulation of Social and Labor Relations under the Government of the Russian Federation, Golikova also announced the planned budget expenditures to support citizens over the next three years.
“The size of monthly payments by categories of consumer price growth indicators for the previous year: in 2022 – by 5.8%, in 2023 and 2024 – by 4%, respectively. The increase will affect about 14.5 million of our citizens, ”Golikova said.
According to her, from 2022 to 2024, the authorities will send about 960 rubles for monthly payments to families with children from three to seven years old. It is expected that funds will be provided annually to almost 3 million children.
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In addition, 73 billion rubles for a monthly pregnancy, which were registered in the early stages of pregnancy. It is planned that more than 412 thousand Russian women will receive money every year.
The government is going to spend another 258 billion rubles on single parents with children between the ages of eight and 17. As Golikova emphasized, this gives payments to families in which more than 1.1 million children are being raised.
“It also provides for the payment of benefits for temporary disability to one of the parents when caring for a sick child under the age of eight years in the amount of 100%, regardless of length of service. 15.2 billion rubles have been allocated for these purposes, ”added the Deputy Prime Minister.
As Georgy Ostapkovich, director of market research at the Institute for Statistical Research and Economic Knowledge at the Higher School of Economics Georgy Ostapkovich, notes in a conversation with RT Center, the government continues to confidently follow the course that was set even before the outbreak of the pandemic. We are talking about the social orientation of the budget.
“This strategy allows us to support the most from a demographic point of view of citizens – Russians with children. Indeed, when children appear in families, even one child, spending increases markedly, while incomes are at the same level. Thus, the state takes part of the costs for itself, ”the specialist explained.
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© Maxim Blinov
Recall that in 2020, the authorities introduced payments for children from three to seven years old inclusive. Initially, all families with incomes below the subsistence level were paid the same benefit – 50% of the regional subsistence level for children. In 2021, new rules for the accrual of funds came into force. Now the amount of financial assistance depends on family income and can be 50%, 75% and 100% of the subsistence minimum for children. On average, the size of the allowance in the country is estimated from 5.6 thousand to 11.3 thousand rubles per month.
From 1 July 2021 with a monthly maternity benefit, from 1 July 2021. Money can be received if the family’s income does not exceed the regional subsistence level per person. On average in Russia, the amount of payment is about 6.3 thousand rubles. rubles.
Last summer, the authorities began to pay benefits for children from eight to 16 years old, inclusive, who grow up in single-parent low-income families. The average amount of such support is about 5.6 thousand rubles per month. In addition, from September 1, Russians can receive maximum sick leave payments for caring for a child up to seven years of age, regardless of seniority.
Capital increase
According to Tatyana Golikova, the size of maternity capital will also be indexed within the framework of the federal budget. In 2022, at the birth or adoption of the first child, the family will receive 503.2 thousand rubles from the state. rubles, and in 2024 the amount will approximately increase to 544.3 thousand rubles. In the event of the appearance of the second and first children, the size of the mother capital in 2022 will exceed 665 thousand rubles. rubles, and in 2024 it will amount to 719.2 thousand rubles.
“1.6 trillion rubles will be allocated for the financial provision of capital in the three-year budget,” the Deputy Prime Minister emphasized.
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© Alexander Astafiev
According to Vladimir Putin’s instructions, the maternity capital program will operate at least until the end of 2026. The issuance of a certificate for a capital is made without an application. Note that in 2021, almost 483.9 thousand rubles are allocated for the first child. rubles, and for the second – 639.4 thousand rubles. At the same time, the family has already paid money for the first child, when the second child appears, 155.6 thousand rubles are charged.
The provision of a family by a leader with children is aimed, among other things, at fighting poverty in the country, according to the direction “Finance and Economics” of the Institute of Contemporary Development Nikita Maslennikov. In 2020, the poverty level in Russia fell from 12.3 to 12.1%, and by 2030, according to the plans of the authorities, it should drop to 6.5%. However, according to Maslennikov, government measures can achieve this goal by 2025.
“Now all forces should be thrown into the preservation and growth of the population. In order to reduce poverty and increase demography, GDP growth must be at least 3%. We have every chance to improve the demographic projection. Economic growth, in turn, will increase consumer demand, and in general, this will provide people with confidence in the future, ”Maslennikov explained.
Georgy Ostapkovich adheres to a similar point of view. According to him, the funds received from the state, the Russians buy what children need and thereby stimulate the growth of production.
“This also applies to maternity capital. Most often, Russians invest it in the first installment on a mortgage or to pay off part of an already taken loan. Thus, capital can improve the demand for real estate and, as a result, support the construction industry, ”the specialist added.